Includes the pastoral land question – recognition in law and policy, establishment of protected areas, access and ownership of land, land use and sustainability. Pastoral rights in policy – international research and regional developments, conceptual framework for the Policy, Policy goal, principles and objectives – land and sustainable livelihoods, land tenure, land markets, land administration, land use and management, natural resources and environment. Issues for policy – sovereignty, land tenure systems, livelihoods and poverty eradication, land markets, land use and management, land administration, natural resources and environment.